Using Diamagnetic Yttrium and Lanthanum Complexes to Explore Ligand
Reduction and C–H Bond Activation in a Tris(aryloxide)mesitylene
Ligand System
Version 2 2018-09-24, 12:08
Version 1 2018-09-24, 12:04
Posted on 2018-09-24 - 12:08
[Y(N(SiMe3)2)3] reacts with (Ad,MeArOH)3mes to form the Y3+ complex [((Ad,MeArO)3mes)Y], 1-Y. This complex reacts with
potassium metal in the presence of 2.2.2-cryptand to give a cocrystallized
mixture of [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][((Ad,MeArO)3mes)Y], 2-Y, and [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][((Ad,MeArO)3mes)YH], 3-Y. The electron paramagnetic
resonance spectrum of this crystalline mixture exhibits an isotropic
signal at 77 K (giso = 2.000, Wiso = 1.8 mT), suggesting that 2-Y is best described as a Y3+ complex of the tris(aryloxide)mesitylene
radical ((Ad,MeArO)3mes)4–. Evidence of the hydride ligand in 3-Y was obtained
by 89Y–1H heteronuclear multiple quantum
coherence NMR spectroscopy, and a coupling constant of JYH = 93 Hz was observed. A single crystal of 3-Y was also obtained in pure form and structurally characterized for
comparison with the crystal data on the mixed component 2-Ln/3-Ln crystals. The origin of the hydride in 3-Ln is unknown,
but further studies of the reduction of 1-La, previously
found to form 2-La, revealed a possible source. Ligand-based
C–H bond activation and loss of hydrogen can occur under reducing
conditions to form a tetraanionic ligand derived from ((Ad,MeArO)3mes)3–, as observed in [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][((Ad,MeArO)3(C6Me3(CH2)2CH)La], 4-La.
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Palumbo, Chad T.; Halter, Dominik P.; Voora, Vamsee K.; Chen, Guo P.; W. Ziller, Joseph; Gembicky, Milan; et al. (2018). Using Diamagnetic Yttrium and Lanthanum Complexes to Explore Ligand
Reduction and C–H Bond Activation in a Tris(aryloxide)mesitylene
Ligand System. ACS Publications. Collection. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02053
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AUTHORS (10)
CP
Chad T. Palumbo
DH
Dominik P. Halter
VV
Vamsee K. Voora
GC
Guo P. Chen
JW
Joseph W. Ziller
MG
Milan Gembicky
AR
Arnold L. Rheingold
FF
Filipp Furche
KM
Karsten Meyer
WE
William J. Evans