Ophiorrhines A and B, Two Immunosuppressive Monoterpenoid
Indole Alkaloids from Ophiorrhiza japonica
Posted on 2018-12-10 - 11:29
Two
monoterpenoid indole alkaloids, ophiorrhines A (1) and
B (2), were obtained from plant Ophiorrhiza japonica BI. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic
methods and single crystal X-ray diffraction. Compounds 1 and 2 possess a novel spirocyclic ring system. Its
biosynthesis pathway is proposed. Compound 2 exhibits
potent inhibitory activity against concanavalin A (Con A) induced
T cell proliferation and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induced B lymphocyte
cell proliferation with IC50 values 13.3 and 7.5 μM,
respectively. Compound 1 exhibits significant inhibition
specifically against the LPS-induced proliferation of B lymphocyte
cells with IC50 value 18.6 μM.
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Feng, Tao; Duan, Kai-Ting; He, Shi-Jun; Wu, Bin; Zheng, Yong-Sheng; Ai, Hong-Lian; et al. (2018). Ophiorrhines A and B, Two Immunosuppressive Monoterpenoid
Indole Alkaloids from Ophiorrhiza japonica. ACS Publications. Collection. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03489
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AUTHORS (10)
TF
Tao Feng
KD
Kai-Ting Duan
SH
Shi-Jun He
BW
Bin Wu
YZ
Yong-Sheng Zheng
HA
Hong-Lian Ai
ZL
Zheng-Hui Li
JH
Juan He
JZ
Jian-Ping Zuo
JL
Ji-Kai Liu
KEYWORDS
7.5 μ Mmonoterpenoid indole alkaloidscrystal X-ray diffractionCompound 1 exhibitsCompounds 1B lymphocyte cellsbiosynthesis pathwayB lymphocyte cell proliferationCompound 2 exhibitsplant Ophiorrhiza japonica BILPS-induced proliferationOphiorrhiza japonicanovel spirocyclic ring systemImmunosuppressive Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloidsspectroscopic methodsIC 50 value 18.6 μ MT cell proliferationIC 50 values 13.3