Hard
Carbon Wrapped Na3V2(PO4)3@C Porous Composite Extending Cycling Lifespan for Sodium-Ion Batteries
Version 2 2017-12-14, 20:44
Version 1 2017-12-14, 20:38
Posted on 2017-12-14 - 20:44
Although the NASICON-type
of Na3V2(PO4)3 is regarded
as a potential cathode candidate for advanced sodium-ion batteries
(SIBs), it has an undesirable rate performance and low cyclability,
which are a result of its poor electronic conductivity. Here, we utilized
conductive polyaniline (PANI) grown in situ to obtain the hard carbon-coated
porous Na3V2(PO4)3@C composite
(NVP@C@HC) with a typically simple and effective sol–gel process.
Based on the restriction of double carbon layers, the NVP size decreases
distinctly, which can curtail the sodium-ion diffusion distance and
enhance the electronic conductivity. As expected, the product displays
good discharge capacity (111.6 mA h g–1 at 1 C),
outstanding rate capacity (60.4 mA h g–1 at 50 C),
and remarkable cycling stability (63.3 mA h g–1 with
a retention of 83.3% at 40 C over 3000 cycles). Also, it performs
a long-term cycling capacity of 58.5 mA h g–1 exceeding
15 000 cycles at 20 C (with a capacity loss of 0.24% per cycle).
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Chen, Lei; Zhao, Yanming; Liu, Shenghong; Zhao, Long (2017). Hard
Carbon Wrapped Na3V2(PO4)3@C Porous Composite Extending Cycling Lifespan for Sodium-Ion Batteries. ACS Publications. Collection. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.7b14006
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AUTHORS (4)
LC
Lei Chen
YZ
Yanming Zhao
SL
Shenghong Liu
LZ
Long Zhao