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Synthesis of N‑Tosyl Allylic Amines from Substituted Alkenes via Vanadoxaziridine Catalysis

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journal contribution
posted on 2024-02-26, 15:05 authored by Rufai Madiu, Erin L. Doran, Jenna M. Doran, Ali A. Pinarci, Kiran Dhillon, Dominic A. Rivera, Amari M. Howard, James L. Stroud, Dylan A. Moskovitz, Steven J. Finneran, Alyssa N. Singer, Morgan E. Rossi, Gustavo Moura-Letts
Herein, we report the catalytic allylic amination of α-methylalkenes with V2O3Dipic2(HMPA)2 and chloramine T as the quantitative source of N. The reaction works with high yields and stereoselectivities for α-methylalkenes. A proposed tosylnitrene-free catalytic cycle involving the formation of vanadoxaziridine complex 1 as the active catalyst and aminovanadation across the substrate as the rate-determining step has been proposed. Initial kinetic and competition experiments provide evidence for the proposed mechanism.

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