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Synthesis and Reactivity of 3,5-Diiodo-BODIPYs via a Concerted, Double Aromatic Finkelstein Reaction

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posted on 2021-10-11, 14:43 authored by Felicity J. Frank, Paul G. Waddell, Michael J. Hall, Julian G. Knight
3,5-Diiodo-8-aryl-BODIPYs are prepared from the corresponding 3,5-dichloro- and 3,5-dibromo- congeners via a double aromatic Finkelstein reaction with NaI in refluxing propionitrile, in yields from 51 to 100%. Rate enhancement is observed for 3,5-dibromo-BODIPYs (ArBr > ArCl) suggesting a concerted SNAr mechanism for this transformation. Thus formed 3,5-diiodo-BODIPYs are examined as coupling partners in Migita–Kosugi–Stille, Mizoroki–Heck, Sonogashira, and Suzuki–Miyaura reactions, providing routes toward complex BODIPY architectures.

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