pone.0299833.s004.docx (10.99 MB)
Supplementary explanation of Figs 1 to 4.
journal contribution
posted on 2024-03-01, 18:40 authored by Heesuk Kang, Kyu-Min Lee, Jae-Suk YangIn the manuscript, 2005 data was used as it demonstrated the most significant changes. The methodology used for presenting the latest year’s data, 2022, remains consistent with that employed for the 2005 results.
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unlike conventional analysessaharan african regionseconomic integration effortsdepict straightforward singlebecome less vulnerabletrade volume leadingtrade data spanningglobal trade volumeglobal trade landscapeprevious trend directionstep trade networksstep trade networkregional perspective revealreduced sensitivity dueanalyzing trade patternsglobal trade dynamicspotential cascading effectstrade networksstep importmacroscopic perspectiveentire networkglobal failurestrend alignsterm trendcascading failuresxlink ">unforeseen waystemporary decreasesystematically employregional interactionsraw materialsprotectionist measuresothers withinone nodeobserved periodload sensitivitylatin americanintroduce indicatorsintriguing phenomenonintricate realitiesintermediate goodshidden connectionsgradual increasegeographic proximityexport transactionseven thougheast asiabased modelapproach capturesapproach allows19 pandemic
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