pntd.0009924.s001.docx (163.95 kB)
Patient flowchart.
journal contribution
posted on 2021-11-10, 18:24 authored by Sofie Marijke Braet, Anouk van Hooij, Epco Hasker, Erik Fransen, Abdou Wirdane, Abdallah Baco, Saverio Grillone, Nimer Ortuno-Gutierrez, Younoussa Assoumani, Aboubacar Mzembaba, Paul Corstjens, Leen Rigouts, Annemieke Geluk, Bouke Catherine de JongPB = paucibacillary according to the operational WHO classification; *MB = multibacillary according to the operational WHO classification.
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world health organizationwithout microbiological confirmationhigh bacterial burdenclinical cardinal signsbacterial load measuredbacterial load determined2017 – 2018invasive nasal swabslit skin smearsdiv >< pminimally invasive samplingfingerstick blood samplesidentify leprosy patientscomoros pfingerstick bloodnasal swabsskin biopsyskin biopsiesstrong correlationspecific antibodiesresults showongoing transmissionmay leadleprosy patientsleprae lacks sensitivityigm levelshansen ’first studyentirely basedendorsed diagnosisdemonstrated potentialcounting lesionscomlep studyalso known310 patients151 ),000 bacilli
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