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pH-dependent and -independent pathways of cell entry of SARS-CoV-2 S pseudoviruses.

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posted on 2021-03-10, 18:42 authored by Sabari Nath Neerukonda, Russell Vassell, Rachel Herrup, Shufeng Liu, Tony Wang, Kazuyo Takeda, Ye Yang, Tsai-Lien Lin, Wei Wang, Carol D. Weiss

Camostat mesylate inhibits TMPRSS2 activity and chloroquine inhibits endosomal acidification required for cathepsin activity. Cells were pretreated with camostat mesylate or chloroquine for 2 h prior to pseudovirus infection in the presence of inhibitor for a period of 48 h. X-axis indicates log concentration of inhibitor. Y axis indicates percentage inhibition compared to pseudovirus infection without inhibitor treatment. Results shown are representative of three independent experiments.

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