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Variations in the force coefficients.

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posted on 2024-03-13, 17:33 authored by Shantanu S. Bhat, Albert Medina, Fang-Bao Tian, John Young, Joseph C. S. Lai, Sridhar Ravi

For the arrangement with the leading edge pointing towards the surface (SLE), the time traces of CL and CD in a half stroke at various are shown in (a) and (b), respectively. For the arrangement with the trailing edge pointing towards the surface (STE), the time traces of CL and CD at various are shown in (c) and (d), respectively.

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    move might differentiategaining interest dueprescribed flapping kinematicsorientations decreased significantlymean lift coefficientdiv >< paerodynamic forces closerinvestigated hovering wingsmean liftaerodynamic forcesstudy investigatedslightly decreasedinverted orientationsflapping wingssurface tensionstudy revealedsolid surfacespotential applicationnormalized clearanceforce productiondrag coefficientsconfined spacesamphibian robotsair interfaceaerial vehicles60 %)3400 ).

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