pntd.0009712.s004.tiff (15.26 MB)
Snail–habitat associations.
figure
posted on 2021-09-27, 17:32 authored by Isabel J. Jones, Susanne H. Sokolow, Andrew J. Chamberlin, Andrea J. Lund, Nicolas Jouanard, Lydie Bandagny, Raphaël Ndione, Simon Senghor, Anne-Marie Schacht, Gilles Riveau, Skylar R. Hopkins, Jason R. Rohr, Justin V. Remais, Kevin D. Lafferty, Armand M. Kuris, Chelsea L. Wood, Giulio De LeoResults of analysis of snail–habitat associations within water access sites. Both intermediate host snails (Bulinus spp. on the left, and Biomphalaria pfeifferi on the right) were found at their highest densities in non-emergent vegetation at villages located on a river setting (top panels). This trend was also observed for Bulinus spp. snails at villages on a lake setting, but Biomphalaria pfeifferi snails were found in equal densities within non-emergent and emergent vegetation at villages on a lake setting (bottom panels). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.
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much greater radiusenvironmental factors drivingdiv >< p16 villages locateddifferent spatial extentsconsider different ecologicalschistosome parasites infectspatial sampling radiusbiomphalaria pfeifferi senegal river basinschistosoma haematobium shore also contributespatial distributionshaematobium snail samplingecological driversschistosome speciesmansoni bulinus snail habitatsingle speciesshape characteristicsseparately evaluatedschistosome infectionsaharan africarenewed importanceregion hyperendemicpositively correlatedpeople mayone speciesglobal burdenfirst analyzedfindings highlightdemographic variablescould varyalso associated>, respectively
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