posted on 2013-08-28, 02:09authored byDenis R. Chopera, Jaclyn K. Mann, Philip Mwimanzi, Saleha Omarjee, Xiaomei T. Kuang, Nonkululeko Ndabambi, Sarah Goodier, Eric Martin, Vivek Naranbhai, Salim Abdool Karim, Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Zabrina L. Brumme, Thumbi Ndung'u, Carolyn Williamson, Mark A. Brockman
Panel A: Selected Western blot results depict control SF2 Nef, empty (delta-Nef) plasmid and four samples each obtained from participants in the 1% tenofovir gel and placebo study arms. Panel B: Results for the CD4 downregulation activity of participant-derived nef isolates are shown, normalized to control SF2 Nef (which is equal to 1.0). Panel C: Results for the HLA-A*02 downregulation activity of participant-derived nef isolates are shown, normalized to control SF2 Nef (equal to 1.0). No significant differences in Nef-mediated CD4 or HLA downregulation function were observed between study arms (Mann-Whitney, p = 0.2 and p = 0.06, respectively).