This NetCDF file was created for the manuscript: Extreme Precipitation Return Levels for Multiple Durations on a Global Scale, Gründemann et al., 2021. This file contain modified MSWEP-V2.2 data (Beck et al., 2019). The python package mevpy (https://github.com/EnricoZorzetto/mevpy) was used in order to estimate the parameters and extremes. The file "GPEX.nc" contains global estimates of extreme precipitation using four extreme value methods (GEV, POT, MEV and Gumbel), the observed extremes, underlying parameters and variables for Gründemann et al. (2021) for 8 durations ranging between 3 hours and 10 days. The spatial resolution is 0.1 arc degrees, and the provided coordinates are the middle of the grid-cells. GPEX.nc has the following coordinates: - lat latitude The latitude coordinate: 1480 values and ranges between 89.95 and -57.95 degrees north - lon longitude The longitude coordinate: 3600 values ranges between -179.95 and 179.95 degrees east - dur event duration The duration of the extreme precipitation event: 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72, 120 and 240 hours - tr return period The return period of the extreme precipitation: 2, 5, 10, 20, 39, 50, 100, 200, 500, 1000 years - year year 38 values (ranging between 0 and 37), equal to the number of years of the MSWEP dataset GPEX.nc has the following variables: - gev_estimate GEV estimate Extreme precipitation return levels estimated using GEV (mm) - pot_estimate POT estimate Extreme precipitation return levels estimated using POT (mm) - mev_estimate MEV estimate Extreme precipitation return levels estimated using MEV (mm) - gumbel_estimate Gumbel estimate Extreme precipitation return levels estimated using Gumbel (mm) - observed_estimate Observed estimate Observed extreme precipitation return levels (mm) - gev_location GEV location parameter Location parameter of the GEV distribution - gev_scale GEV scale parameter Scale parameter of the GEV distribution - gev_shape GEV shape parameter Shape parameter of the GEV distribution - gev_heaviness GEV heaviness Heaviness amplification factor (h) of the GEV distribution for T10, T100 and T1000 - pot_location POT location parameter Location parameter for a GEV distribution, estimated by fitting the GP distribution to peak-over-threshold precipitation events - pot_scale POT scale parameter Scale parameter for a GEV distribution, estimated by fitting the GP distribution to peak-over-threshold precipitation events - pot_shape POT shape parameter Shape parameter for a GEV distribution, estimated by fitting the GP distribution to peak-over-threshold precipitation events - pot_heaviness POT heaviness Heaviness amplification factor (h) of POT for T10, T100 and T1000 - mev_scale MEV scale parameter Scale parameter of the MEV distribution - mev_shape MEV shape parameter Shape parameter of the MEV distribution - mev_no_events MEV number of events n parameter of the MEV distribution, number of events per hydrological year - mev_mean_scale MEV mean scale parameter Mean of the scale parameter of the MEV distribution - mev_mean_shape MEV mean shape parameter Mean of the shape parameter of the MEV distribution - mev_mean_no_events MEV mean number of events Mean of the n parameter of the MEV distribution, mean number of events per hydrological year - mev_heaviness MEV heaviness Heaviness amplification factor (h) of MEV for T10, T100 and T1000 - gumbel_location Gumbel location parameter Location parameter of the Gumbel distribution - gumbel_scale Gumbel scale parameter Scale parameter of the Gumbel distribution - annual_maximum annual maximum precipitation Annual maximum precipitation for each hydrological year, from highest to lowest (mm) - hydroyear start of hydrological year Number indicating the month in which the hydrological year starts - running_parameter running parameter Running parameter (hours) of the declustering method by Marra et al. (2018) - mask land mask Mask used for this study to indicate the land cells (1) and ocean cells (0) The Generalized Extreme Value (GEV) distribution is fitted using the annual maxima of each hydrological year. The Peak-Over-Threshold (POT) method is estimated by fitting the Generalized Pareto (GP) distribution to peak-over-threshold (POT) precipitation events of on average 3 events per year. The Metastatistical Extreme Value (MEV)-Weibull distribution is estimated for each hydrological year. The Gumbel distribution is estimated using the annual maxima of each hydrological year. The observed extreme precipitation return levels are derived from the MSWEP dataset (highest return level is 39 years)