The Hubble Discrepancy
Version 2 2025-01-04, 12:02
Version 1 2025-01-04, 11:33
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posted on 2025-01-04, 12:02 authored by Stylianos TouloumidisStylianos TouloumidisThe Hubble discrepancy has been a longstanding issue in cosmology, highlighting the differences in the Hubble constant (H0) as measured from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and local observations. This work presents a solution to the discrepancy using the Pythagoras-Planck formula. With rigorous validation, 0% tolerance, and complete consistency, this approach provides an exact determination of H0. This document outlines the calculation process, validation steps, and implications of the results.
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- Cosmology and extragalactic astronomy
- Astroparticle physics and particle cosmology
- Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander astronomy and cosmology
- Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mathematical, physical and chemical sciences (excl. astronomy and cosmology)
- Te mātai arorangi me te mātai tuarangi o te Māori (Māori astronomy and cosmology)
- Ngā pūtaiao pāngarau, ōkiko, matū hoki - hāunga te mātai arorangi me te mātai tuarangi o te Māori (Māori mathematical, physical and chemical sciences - excl. astronomy and cosmology)
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Keywords
dark matter researchDark Matter Compact ObjectsDark mattersDark Matter Effective Field Theory (EFT)Dark Matter HalosDark Matter in Galaxiesdark matter theoryDark Matter's Transformation into Universal Vacuum Matrix (UVM), A Novel Mechanism for Cosmic Structure Formationdark matter. dark matter vs dark energy, Einstein’s “Mach’s principle”, entanglement, Periodic table,quantum information,separable complex Hilbert spaceDark Matter and Dark Energy in Astrophysicsdark matter – galaxies: dwarf – gamma rays: galaxies – Local Groupdark matter hindersdark matter experimentsdark matter detectorsDark matter (Astronomy)Hubble red-shiftHubble blue-shiftHubble constant-freeHubble horizonHubblehubble bubbleHubble Space Telescope imaging observationsHubble .2DHubble .2D Hubble .2DHubble Space Telescope (HST)Hubble TensionHubble-bubble gameHubble Parameter (H0)Hubble parameterHUBBLE DEEP FIELDrelativity theoryRelativity TheoryRelativity theoryCosmic microwave background radiationCosmic Microwave Background Radiationcosmic microwave background (CMB)Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)Cosmic Microwave Backgroundcosmic microwave backgroundCosmic microwave backgroundDark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI)Dark Energy and ConsciousnessDark Energy Task Force definitiondark energy theoryDARK ENERGYDark energydark energyDark EnergyExpanding Universe Theory
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