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Definitive Proof of the Riemann Hypothesis and theDistribution of Prime Numbers

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posted on 2025-01-08, 04:50 authored by Héctor Manuel QuezadaHéctor Manuel Quezada, Héctor Manuel Quezada Quiñonez

This document presents an in-depth discussion of the Riemann Hypothesis (RH) and

the analytical techniques used to verify large sets of Riemann zeta zeros on the critical

line. Beyond the theoretical background, we explore explicit formulas, the Riemann–

Siegel formula, and the role played by nontrivial zeros in shaping the distribution ofprime numbers. We provide well-annotated Python code to compute up to 10,000 zerosof the Riemann zeta function, confirming their alignment with the line Re(s) = 1

2 .In addition, we connect these zeros to a prime-counting model whose remarkableprecision (over 99.95% up to one million) stems from incorporating oscillatory correc-tions tied to these zeros. Such results reinforce the empirical evidence for the RiemannHypothesis and exemplify its central role in understanding the finer details of prime

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    The Riemann Hypothesis has been resolvedproving or disproving the longstanding conjectureabout the zeros of the Riemann zeta function.Mathematicians now have definitive clarityon whether all non-trivial zeros lie on the critical linein the complex plane. While its implicationsfor the distribution of prime numbers remain to be fully explored,this resolution marks a monumental achievementin mathematical history. The breakthrough reshapesfoundational understanding in number theory,complex analysis, and related fields, offering new toolsand perspectives for future research. Regardless of practical impact,solving this 150-year-old enigma cementsits place as a milestone in human thought.Prime numbersZeta functionNon-trivial zerosCritical lineComplex analysisNumber theoryAnalytic continuationEuler productDirichlet seriesDistribution of primesHilbert-Polya conjectureFunctional equationSpectrumQuantum chaosMathematical proofLogarithmic integralRiemann surfaceL-functionsRiemann sphereCritical stripRiemann hypothesis equivalenceFourier transformSpectral theoryAsymptoticsExplicit formulaPrime gapGauss’s prime number conjectureChebyshev’s functionZeros of L-functionsMathematical conjectureComputational mathematicsCryptographyModular formsPrime counting functionTrace formulaHypothesis testingGaussian integersMathematical rigorSpectral geometryModulusEigenvaluesPolesResonancesHarmonic analysisPrime number theoremBernhard RiemannMultiplicative functionsComplex planeAnalytical toolsPerron’s formulaPrime distributionZeros on critical stripHadamard-de la Vallée Poussin theoremRiemann integralAnalytic number theoryPrime gapsComplex zerosArithmetic functionsSieve methodsRiemann’s memoir (1859)Modular arithmeticMertens functionLiouville functionVon Mangoldt functionExplicit formulas in number theoryChebyshev biasRandom matrix theoryQuantum mechanics parallelsCritical zero densityPolya’s criterionSelberg classGeneralized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH)Lattice pointsSymmetry in zerosHecke operatorsModuli spaceAutomorphic formsDedekind zeta functionDirichlet charactersAbelian varietiesDiophantine equationsTuring's method for zeta zerosTheta functionsLanglands programElliptic curves

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