Cylindrical NCA 2170 cell thermal runaway with 12.5W heating
Hydrogen detection in stressed automotive lithium ion cells provides actionable signal to prevent thermal runaway. Test description:
Cylindrical cells: NCA cathode, 12.5 W heating, 2170 trade name
Pouch cells: NMC cathode. Either 110 W heating, or 1 C overcharge to thermal runaway, or 0.25 C overcharge mitigation.
Prismatic cell: LFP cathode 230 W heating.
Full details available in main text.
Funding
The authors gratefully acknowledge NSF SBIR Phase II and IIB Award ID 2112273 for support.
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