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The women and peace hypothesis suggests that women are less

hawkish than men on security issues. However, research shows women are

also less willing to take on security risks. These tendencies clash in postconflict

societies, where the public is put in the position of having to accept

a negotiated, ‘dovish’ end to war, while simultaneously taking on some risk

as ex-combatants are reintegrated into society. I examine these competing

tendencies among women in Colombia following the 2016 peace agreement

with FARC rebels. Using data from the Americas Barometer, I find a persistent

gender gap in conflict-termination attitudes, with women expressing

more pessimism than men about reconciling with demobilizing FARC members

and stronger opposition to reintegration efforts. These findings suggest

that women’s heightened security concerns may outweigh their less hawkish

tendencies, potentially making them, at the margins, an oppositional

segment of the population to a peace process.