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Mycoviruses-mediated compensation function: Mycoviruses induce hypovirulence and enhances host-dependent anifungal VOC production in a phytopathogenic fungus

journal contribution
posted on 2025-09-02, 02:44 authored by Zhijun LiuZhijun Liu, Jiatao XieJiatao Xie, Daohong Jiang
<p dir="ltr">The 3D structures of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRP) (shu_RdRP_2419-3331_relaxed_rank_001_alphafold2_ptm_model_3_seed_000.pdb) and the protease (shu_pro_relaxed_rank_001_alphafold2_ptm_model_1_seed_000.pdb) of the mycovirus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum ascoshuvirus 1 (SsAShV1) were predicted using AlphaFold 2. Subsequently, the predicted viral protein structures were aligned against the virus-specific BFVD database and the PDB database using the 3Di/AA alignment mode of Foldseek (<a href="https://search.foldseek.com/search" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://search.foldseek.com/search</a>). Multiple structural alignments and visualizations were performed using UCSF ChimeraX software.</p><p dir="ltr">For the phylogenetic analysis of SsAShV1, the viral protein sequences were aligned using the L-INS-i method in MAFFT 7.0 (RdRP_domain_trim2end_reorder.afa). The aligned sequences were then trimmed with trimAl 1.2 (RdRP_domain_trim2end_reorder_clipped.afa), and a maximum likelihood phylogenetic tree was constructed using IQ-TREE 2.2.6 (RdRP_domain_trim2end_reorder_clipped.treefile). Branch support values were calculated based on 1000 bootstrap replicates. The phylogenetic tree was finally visualized and annotated using the Evolview online platform (<a href="https://www.evolgenius.info/evolview/#/treeview" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">https://www.evolgenius.info/evolview/#/treeview</a>).</p>

Funding

This study was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32372620 and 32372620), Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2021ZKPY005), and the Earmarked Fund for CARS-12.

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