Directed acyclic graph displaying plausible pathways for the association between HIV exposure and neurocognitive development.
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posted on 2024-04-10, 17:30 authored by Freddy Green, Christopher du Plooy, Andrea M. Rehman, Raymond T. Nhapi, Marilyn T. Lake, Whitney Barnett, Nadia Hoffman, Heather J. Zar, Kirsten A. Donald, Dan J. Stein, Catherine J. WedderburnDirected acyclic graph displaying plausible pathways for the association between HIV exposure and neurocognitive development.
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trained assessors blindedtargeting early interventionssouth african populationkaufmann assessment batteryincluding important prefactors including birthweightusing multivariable logisticsuboptimal cognitive developmentmaternal art durationbased birth cohorthiv viral loaddetermine risk factors87 ], p80 %] chuu4 821120 %] cheuoptimise language outcomesexpressive language outcomeslanguage outcomesincluding testingsimilar birthneurocognitive outcomesmeasured usingmaternal educationgeneral cognitivelanguage domainsxlink ">study aimedstudies suggeststratified analysessecond editionschool yearsresults suggestpreschool yearsongoing followmean agemale chuumale cheumale ),linear regressioninvestigate associationsii ).household characteristicshigher oddsgroup differencesgreater riskfindings suggestenrolled womeneffect sizeeffect modificationdevelopmental impairmentaor 2although mothersadjusted analyses6 ).5 years2 years05 ).034 ).01 ]).
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