Additional file 4: of Dehydration triggers ecdysone-mediated recognition-protein priming and elevated anti-bacterial immune responses in Drosophila Malpighian tubule renal cells

Figure S4. mRNA expression of Halloween genes. Halloween genes (spook, phantom, shadow, and shade) were measured in adult tissues from young (7 days) and old (40 days) females. All values normalized relative to head samples from young adults in food control group. The mean of three independent biological replicates is shown. (PDF 2424 kb)