posted on 2015-12-16, 23:34authored byKeith Smith, Mark C. Elliott, D. Heulyn Jones
The reagent 3-chloro-1-lithiopropene
(4) can
be generated by treating 1-bromo-3-chloropropene with t-BuLi. It is unstable but if generated at low temperature
in the presence of alkylboronic esters, such as 3, is
trapped in situ to give rearrangement products 2, which
on oxidation give 3-alkylprop-1-en-3-ols in good yields. The reaction
works for primary, secondary, benzylic, and even tertiary alkylboronic
esters, providing allylic alcohols bearing almost any alkyl group
available using organoborane chemistry and incorporating all features
of such groups.