Fig 1.tif (373.18 kB)
Timeline of globalization (1880-2015), proxied by trade openness, calculated as (exports + imports) as percentage of GDP [46]: WW1—First World War; WW2—Second World War; CW—Cold War; G1—First phase of globalization; P—Protectionism; G2—Second phase of globalization; H—Hyper-globalization.
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posted on 2018-02-06, 18:31 authored by António M. Lopes, J. A. Tenreiro Machado, John S. Huffstot, Maria Eugénia MataTimeline of globalization (1880-2015), proxied by trade openness, calculated as (exports + imports) as percentage of GDP [46]: WW1—First World War; WW2—Second World War; CW—Cold War; G1—First phase of globalization; P—Protectionism; G2—Second phase of globalization; H—Hyper-globalization.
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Dynamical analysisdynamicpaper reportsimpactcontagion effectsworld economiestechniquenetworking exposurealgorithmic modelingapproachbusiness-cycle synchronizationcountry-level interconnectionsbusiness cycleseconomyshock propagation complexityLocal features56 yearsconvergenceInterconnectivityconfigurationmagnitude