posted on 2011-12-31, 04:37authored byXiangli Li, Blair U Bradford, Frederick Dalldorf, Sanna M Goyert, Stephen A Stimpson, Ronald G Thurman, Sergei S Makarov
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Taken from "CD14 mediates the innate immune responses to arthritopathogenic peptidoglycan–polysaccharide complexes of Gram-positive bacterial cell walls"
Spleen macrophages were stimulated for 30 min with PG-PS at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. The left column shows immunostaining of the p65 (RelA) subunit of NF-κB, and the right column shows counterstaining of nuclei with Hoechst 33342. The rows show the following: top – unstimulated cells from wild-type mice; middle – PG-PS stimulated cells from wild-type mice; and bottom row – PG-PS-stimulated cells from CD14 knockout mice. Representative data from three independent experiments are shown.