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Hyperelastic Lookup Table for Real-Time Deformability Cytometry (RT-DC)

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posted on 2022-08-26, 09:30 authored by Lucas Daniel WittwerLucas Daniel Wittwer, Paul MüllerPaul Müller, Felix ReichelFelix Reichel, Sebastian Aland, Jochen Guck

Hyperelastic Lookup Table for Real-Time Deformability Cytometry (RT-DC)


Background

In real-time deformability cytometry (RT-DC), the area and the deformation

of a sphere in a microfluidic channel at high flow rates can be translated

into Young's modulus [1] by employing a look-up-table (LUT). For the average

RT-DC user, these computations are usually performed by dclab [2].


Compared to the lookup table in [3, 4], the new dataset and lookup table is

based on a hyperelastic neo-Hookean material for the cells and considers

the full square channel geometry as well as the shear-thinning behavior

of the surrounding fluid.


Dataset

HDF5 Files:

- 20220826_HyperelasticLookup_2DAxis_nonNewtonian_All.hdf5

- 20220826_HyperelasticLookup_3D_nonNewtonian_All.hdf5


Contain the object shapes from the finite element simulations for the 

LUT ('coords'), the shapes with the contour quantities like shear and

pressure stresses ('raw_contour') as well as surface quantities

and the Young's modulus, radius, deformation, etc. as attributes. 

The HDF5-File contains for each Young's modulus a group which has for

each sphere radius a subgroup (numbered with i, j = 0, 1, 2, ...).


CSV Files:

Same as the HDF5-Files, but as comma-separated files without the object shapes


COMSOL 5.6 Model Files:

- CylindricalChannel_FSI_Model.mph

- CylindricalChannel_LargeDeformation_FSI_Model.mph

- SquareChannel_FSI_Model.mph

- SquareChannel_LargeDeformation_FSI_Model.mph


COMSOL 5.6 model files used to generate the object files in the HDF5 files.

Note: Due to changes in the continuum mechanics discretization in COMSOL 6.0

the model files do not work with COMSOL 6.0+!


ZIP File:

- rt_dc_measurements.zip


Exemplary RT-DC measurements of PAAm beads and HL60 cells.




Notes

- The cells are modeled as a hyperelastic neo-Hookean bulk material.

- In RT-DC, objects are flushed through a rectangular channel. The FEM

  simulations are performed in cylindrical symmetry (axis-symmetric, 2DAxis)

  as well as in a square channel geometry (3D).

- For generation of the LUTs, please refer to the data processing scripts in the

  dclab repository [5].



References

[1] Alexander Mietke, Oliver Otto, Salvatore Girardo, Philipp Rosendahl,

    Anna Taubenberger, Stefan Golfier, Elke Ulbricht, Sebastian Aland,

    Jochen Guck, and Elisabeth Fischer-Friedrich. Extracting Cell Stiffness

    from Real-Time Deformability Cytometry: Theory and Experiment.

    Biophysical Journal, 109(10):2023–2036, nov 2015.

    doi:10.1016/j.bpj.2015.09.006.

[2] https://dclab.readthedocs.io

[3] M. Mokbel, D. Mokbel, A. Mietke, N. Träber, S. Girardo, O. Otto,

    J. Guck, and S. Aland. Numerical Simulation of Real-Time Deformability

    Cytometry To Extract Cell Mechanical Properties.

    ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering, 3(11):2962–2973, jan 2017.

    doi:10.1021/acsbiomaterials.6b00558.

[4] Wittwer, Lucas Daniel; Müller, Paul; Mokbel, Dominic; Mokbel, Marcel; 

    Guck, Jochen; Aland, Sebastian (2020): Finite element simulation data 

    for the computation of the Young's modulus in real-time deformability 

    cytometry. figshare. Dataset. 

    https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.12155064.v3 

[5] https://github.com/ZELLMECHANIK-DRESDEN/dclab/tree/master/scripts



SHA256 sums

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645f6829fac65a504100cd43bc032d50de6ddf19595810d02d55ef2a1195feab CylindricalChannel_FSI_Model.mph

4964f2be10af404e6df020f37f373ea7c9a55b84f476f81925b0ed1d7f06986f CylindricalChannel_LargeDeformation_FSI_Model.mph

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ab056670b84c83c4691f678bb29b060a25a29b7ebea379222f0284aa7c31b051 rt_dc_measurements.zip

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