Honey bee adult acute dermal toxicity values (LD50) for pesticides applied in United States maize (corn) and soybean production. Most values come directly from the US EPA's ECOTOX database.
Columns:
ai = active ingredient name
ineq = inequality value associated with the LD50 estimate; either '>' or 'NA'
AAC.LD50 = LD50 value in micrograms per be (ug/bee)
Data are used in the manuscript titled "Honey bee toxicity of pesticides used in United States maize and soybean production, 1998 – 2020." authored by Andrew R. Kniss (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2551-4959), Andrea De Stefano (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1416-3356), Elyssa Arnold, Cameron Douglass (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8738-6887), Clayton Myers, Claire Paisley-Jones, and Michelle Ranville.
Funding
United States Department of Agriculture Office of the Chief Economist (compilation)