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Temperature-induced compensatory growth in the nematode C. elegans is regulated by a thermosensitive TRP channel and influences reproductive rate

Version 4 2022-06-17, 11:18
Version 3 2022-05-17, 14:54
Version 2 2021-04-21, 17:04
Version 1 2021-04-21, 17:02
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posted on 2022-06-17, 11:18 authored by Zuzana SekajovaZuzana Sekajova, Elena Rosa, Foteini Spagopoulou, Panagiotis Zervakis, Martin I. Lind

We set to measure compensatory growth and slowed-down plasticity, and its consequences for age-specific reproduction and lifespan in wild-type Caenorhabditis elegans worms as well as worms with a null-mutation in the trpa-1 gene.

Newly laid eggs of worms were exposed to one of three temperatures: 15°C, 20°C or 25°C until they reached third larval stage whereafter we moved them to standard temperature (20°C). To asses growth rate we photographed worms every 24h for five consecutive days (since switch to 20°C). We analyzed the photographs using ImageJ to calculate the total area of the worms and we calculated growth rate as the size of a worm each day, divided by the number of days since the switch to 20°C. We checked worms every 24h to assess lifespan and if still alive, we moved them to a new plate. We kept the old plates to allow eggs to hatch, and after 48h we counted offspring to asses a daily fecundity.

Funding

The evolution of adaptive epigenetic inheritance

Swedish Research Council

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