Treatment with Sofosbuvir ameliorates disease outcomes of adult YFV-infected A129-/- mice.
A129-/- mice were infected with 4x102 PFU of low passage clinical isolate of YFV by intravenous route. A-E) Viral loads from serum (A), liver (B), spleen (C), kidneys (D), and brain (E) assessed by plaque assay. Results are shown as median f Log10 PFU equivalents per mL or g. F) Total and differential cell counts in blood were represented as number of differential cell counts (leukocytes, mononuclear cells and neutrophils) normalized to % of total cells counts. G) Hepatic transaminase levels of ALT were measured in serum of MOCK and YFV-infected mice at days 3 and 6 p.i. Results are shown as ALT (U/L) of serum. H) Histopathological score of liver tissue sections. I) Representative of hepatic damage and Hematoxylin & Eosin staining of liver sections of control and YFV-infected mice three days after infection (Scale Bar—100 μm). The images presented are representative animals on the third day of infection. Four animals per group were assayed. * for p<0.05 when compared to MOCK. # for p< 0.05 when compared to YFV.