Synthesis, Anti-Diabetic and Renoprotective Activity of Some New Benzazole, Thiazolidin-4-one and Azetidin-2-one Derivatives

A new series of benzazole, thiazolidinone and azetidin-2-one derivatives incorporating to pyrazole moiety were synthesized by condensation of 1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-carboxaldehyde with different nucleophiles. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were confirmed by analytical and spectral methods. Some of these compounds were evaluated for their anti-hyperglycemic and renoprotective activities. Three compounds showed remarkable anti-diabetic potency, whereas other five compounds showed significant renoprotective activity.