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Specificity of Multi-Modal Aphid Defenses against Two Rival Parasitoids - Fig 3

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posted on 2016-05-02, 08:19 authored by Adam J. Martinez, Kyungsun L. Kim, Jason P. Harmon, Kerry M. Oliver

Effect of H. defensa and APSE strain on aphid susceptibility to (A) Aphidius ervi and (B) Praon pequodorum. The three aphid clonal lines used here are of a single genotype (AS3) and are uninfected with H. defensa (line AS3ø), infected with H. defensa+APSE2 (line AS3+APSE2), and infected with H. defensa+APSE3 (line AS3+APSE3). P < 0.0001, <0.0001, = 0.0078 for survival, mummification, and mortality, respectively (GzLM). Letters indicate significant differences (Arcsine transformed Tukey’s HSD α  = 0.05). See ‘Table 3‘ for GzLM effect tests of H. defensa infection and APSE strain on aphid susceptibility.

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