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Rictor deficiency deregulates the dephosphorylation of ezrin and actin inhibition can rescue the defects of B cell receptor (BCR) signaling.

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posted on 2017-08-18, 20:03 authored by Lu Huang, Yongjie Zhang, Chenguang Xu, Xiaomei Gu, Linlin Niu, Jinzhi Wang, Xiaoyu Sun, Xiaoming Bai, Xingtian Xuan, Qubei Li, Chunwei Shi, Bing Yu, Heather Miller, Gangyi Yang, Lisa S. Westerberg, Wanli Liu, Wenxia Song, Xiaodong Zhao, Chaohong Liu

Splenic B cells were pretreated with or without 0.05 μM Latrunculin B for 30 min and then incubated with Alexa Fluor (AF) 546–monobiotinylated (mB)-Fab′–anti-immunoglobulin (Ig) without (−) or with streptavidin (sAg) at 4°C, washed, and warmed to 37°C for varying lengths of time in the presence of Latrunculin B. (F) Flow cytometry analysis of BCR internalization by quantifying the percentage of biotin-F(ab′)2–anti-immunoglobulin (Ig)–labeled BCR remaining on the cell surface after the 37°C chase in the presence of Latrunculin B after treatment. Shown are the average percentages (±SD) from 3 independent experiments. *p < 0.01 compared to control B cells. After fixation and permeabilization, the cells were stained for Alexa Fluor 488 (AF488)-phallodin, phosphorylated Ezrin (pEzrin) (A-C), phosphorylated Brutons tyrosine kinase (pBtk), and phosphotyrosine (pY) (G-I) and analyzed using confocal microscopy (CFm) and flow cytometry (D-F and J-K). The Pearson’s correlation coefficients between BCR and phosphorylated SH2-containing inositol phosphatase (pSHIP) staining in soluble antigen (sAg)-stimulated cells were determined using NIS-Elements AR 3.2 software (L). Shown are representative images at indicated times and the average values (±SD) of about 50 cells from 3 independent experiments. Scale bars, 2.5 μm. One-way ANOVA with the Tukey test was used to do multiple group comparisons, *p < 0.01. The numerical data (for E, F, J, K, and L) can be found in S1 Data.

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