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A Regioselective Approach to Trisubstituted Pyrazoles via Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative Sonogashira-Carbonylation of Arylhydrazines

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journal contribution
posted on 2017-06-22, 17:20 authored by Yongliang Tu, Zhenming Zhang, Tao Wang, Jiamei Ke, Junfeng Zhao
A palladium-catalyzed oxidative carbonylation of arylhydrazines and alkynes with balloon pressure CO/O2 to afford trisubstituted pyrazoles in a one-pot manner has been developed. The formation of trisubstituted pyrazoles involves a sequential C–N bond cleavage, carbonylation, Sonogashira coupling, Michael addition, and intramolecular condensation cyclization tandem process. An unprecedented oxidative Sonogashira-carbonylation reaction of arylhydrazine plays a key role for such a facile approach to pyrazoles.

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