%0 Generic %A Andrade, Juliana Rodrigues de %A Velasquez-Melendez, Gustavo %A Maria Barreto, Sandhi %A Pereira, Taísa Sabrina Silva %A Geraldo Mill, José %A del Carmen Bisi Molina, Maria %D 2017 %T Hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype and nutritional factors: a study with participants of ELSA-Brasil %U https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Hypertriglyceridemic_waist_phenotype_and_nutritional_factors_a_study_with_participants_of_ELSA-Brasil/5669017 %R 10.6084/m9.figshare.5669017.v1 %2 https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9905782 %2 https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9905791 %2 https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9905800 %2 https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9905809 %2 https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/9905815 %K Waist circumference %K Abdominal obesity %K Triglycerides %K Hypertrigliceridemic waist %K Dietary fiber %K Dietary fats %X

ABSTRACT: Objective: To investigate the association between fat and fiber intakes and the hypertriglyceridemic waist phenotype (HWP). Methods: Cross-sectional survey conducted from the baseline of Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Health Adult (ELSA-Brasil). Anthropometric measurements were conducted and the body mass index was calculated (BMI). Participants were classified according to the presence of HWP when waist circumference ≥ 102 and ≥ 88 cm, respectively, in men and women, and triglycerides ≥ 150 mg/dL. Fat and fiber intakes were assessed using a validated food frequency questionnaire, and socioeconomic, demographic and behavioral variables were collected through a questionnaire. The χ² test, Mann-Whitney and Poisson regression were performed with significance level of 5%. Results: There was no association between fiber and fat intakes with HWP. A lower prevalence of HWP among men was observed (IRR = 0.959; 95%CI 0.948 - 0.969). A higher prevalence of HWP was observed in participants with low physical activity (OR = 1.039, 95%CI 1.021 - 1.057), smoking history (OR = 1.044, 95%CI 1.031 - 1.057), lower per capita income (IRR = 1.035; 95%CI 1.022 - 1.049) and obesity (OR = 1.32, 95%CI 1.305 - 1.341). Fat and fiber intakes were not associated with HWP. Conclusion: A higher prevalence of HWP was found in obese, but no association was found between intake of fat and fiber and phenotype.

%I SciELO journals