A new era of thromboelastometry Tomaz Crochemore Felipe Maia de Toledo Piza Roseny dos Reis Rodrigues João Carlos de Campos Guerra Leonardo José Rolim Ferraz Thiago Domingos Corrêa 10.6084/m9.figshare.5666884.v1 https://scielo.figshare.com/articles/dataset/A_new_era_of_thromboelastometry/5666884 <div><p>ABSTRACT Severe hemorrhage with necessity of allogeneic blood transfusion is common complication in intensive care unit and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Prompt recognition and treatment of bleeding causes becomes essential for the effective control of hemorrhage, rationalizing the use of allogeneic blood components, and in this way, preventing an occurrence of their potential adverse effects. Conventional coagulation tests such as prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time present limitations in predicting bleeding and guiding transfusion therapy in critically ill patients. Viscoelastic tests such as thromboelastography and rotational thromboelastometry allow rapid detection of coagulopathy and goal-directed therapy with specific hemostatic drugs. The new era of thromboelastometry relies on its efficacy, practicality, reproducibility and cost-effectiveness to establish itself as the main diagnostic tool and transfusion guide in patients with severe active bleeding.</p></div> 2017-12-05 08:53:09 Hemorrhage/prevention & control Blood transfusion/adverse effects Goal-directed therapy Thrombelastography/methods Hemostatic drugs Rotational thromboelastometry