Batumalaie, Kalaivani Khalili, Elham Mahat, Naji Arafat Huyop, Fahrul Zaman Abdul Wahab, Roswanira A statistical approach for optimizing the protocol for overexpressing lipase KV1 in <i>Escherichia coli</i>: purification and characterization <p>Lipase is one of the most important industrial enzymes, widely used in the preparation of food additives, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. In order to obtain a large amount of lipase, in the present study, a gene encoding intracellular lipase was cloned from <i>Acinetobacter haemolyticus</i>. The recombinant lipase KV1 containing a His-tag was expressed in <i>Esherichia coli</i> BL21 (DE3) cells, using pET-30a as the expression vector. Using the central composite design, screening and optimization of induction conditions (cell density before induction, IPTG (isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside) concentration, post-induction temperature and post-induction time) were made. All parameters significantly (<i>P</i> < 0.05) influenced the expression of lipase KV1, rendering a 70% increase in enzyme production at optimum induction conditions (OD<sub>600</sub> before induction: 0.6, IPTG concentration: 0.5 mmol/L, post-induction temperature: 40 °C, post-induction time: 16 h). The expressed recombinant lipase KV1 was purified using Ni-affinity chromatography, affording ∼3.1-fold of the enzyme with an estimated relative molecular mass of 39 kDa. The recombinant lipase KV1 exhibited its maximum activity at 40 °C and pH 8.0. Beneficially, the recombinant lipase KV1 retained its relative activities (>80%) even up to 24 h between pH 7−12; suggesting that the recombinant lipase KV1 may be suitable for a wide range of industrial applications.</p> Acinetobacter haemolyticus;central composite design;lipase;protein overexpression;response surface methodology 2017-11-24
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10.6084/m9.figshare.5632009