Aspergchromones A and B, two new polyketides from the marine sponge-associated fungus <i>Aspergillus</i> sp. SCSIO XWS03F03 WangYing LinXiu-Ping JuZhi-Ran LiaoXiao-Jian HuangXiao-Jun ZhangChen ZhaoBing-Xin XuShi-Hai 2016 <p>Two new polyketides, aspergchromones A (<b>1</b>) and B (<b>2</b>), together with five known compounds, secalonic acid D (<b>3</b>), noreugenin (<b>4</b>), (3<i>S</i>)-5-hydroxymellein (<b>5</b>), (4<i>S</i>)-6-hydroxyisosclerone (<b>6</b>), and (-)-regiolone (<b>7</b>), were isolated from the ethyl acetate extract of marine sponge-derived fungus <i>Aspergillus</i> sp. SCSIO XWS03F03. Their structures were elucidated by means of spectroscopic techniques (1D and 2D NMR, MS, UV, and IR). The absolute configurations of the new compounds were established by ECD calculations. Compound <b>3</b> showed moderate antimicrobial activity.</p>