Conformational preferences of heteronuclear Fischer carbene complexes of cymantrene and cyclopentadienyl rhenium tricarbonyl FraserRoan Van RooyenPetrus H. LandmanMarilé 2016 <p>Homo- and heteronuclear bimetallic carbene complexes of group VII transition metals (Mn and Re), with cymantrene or cyclopentadienyl rhenium tricarbonyl as the starting synthon, have been synthesized according to classic Fischer methodology. Crystal structures of the carbene complexes with general formula [RC<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub> M'(CO)<sub>2</sub>{C(OEt)(C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub> M(CO)<sub>3</sub>)}], where M = M′ = Mn, R = H (<b>1</b>), R = Me (<b>2</b>); M = Mn, M′ = Re, R = H (<b>3</b>); M = M′ = Re, R = H (<b>4</b>); and M = Re, M′ = Mn, R = H (<b>5</b>), are reported. A density functional theory (DFT) study was undertaken to determine natural bonding orbitals (NBOs) and conformational as well as isomeric aspects of the binuclear complexes. Application of second-order perturbation theory (SOPT) of the NBO method revealed stabilizing interactions between the methylene C–H bonds and the carbonyl ligands of the carbene metal moiety. Energy calculations in the gas phase of the <i>cis</i> and <i>trans</i> conformations of the Cp rings relative to one another are comparable, with the <i>trans</i> conformation slightly lower in energy. The theoretical findings have also been confirmed with single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and all solid-state structures are found in the <i>trans</i> geometry.</p>