10.1021/ja036999i.s002
Oleg V. Ozerov
Oleg V.
Ozerov
Maren Pink
Maren
Pink
Lori A. Watson
Lori A.
Watson
Kenneth G. Caulton
Kenneth G.
Caulton
Aromatic vs Aliphatic C−H Cleavage of Alkyl-Substituted
Pyridines by (PNP<sup>iPr</sup>)Re Compounds
American Chemical Society
2004
pyridyl N donation
4 Re III center
alkylpyridines NC 5 H 4 R
PNP iPr
i Pr 2 PCH 2 SiMe 2
bis pyridyl structure
DFT studies support NMR solution evidence
PNP amide nitrogen
2004-02-25 00:00:00
Dataset
https://acs.figshare.com/articles/dataset/Aromatic_vs_Aliphatic_C_H_Cleavage_of_Alkyl_Substituted_Pyridines_by_PNP_sup_iPr_sup_Re_Compounds/3348637
Both (PNP)Re(H)<sub>4</sub> and (PNP)ReH(cyclooctyne) (PNP<sup>iPr</sup> = (<sup>i</sup>Pr<sub>2</sub>PCH<sub>2</sub>SiMe<sub>2</sub>)<sub>2</sub>N) react with
alkylpyridines NC<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>R to give first (PNP)ReH<sub>2</sub>(η<sup>2</sup>-pyridyl) and cyclooctene and then, when not sterically
blocked, (PNP)Re(η<sup>2</sup>-pyridyl)<sub>2</sub> and cyclooctane. The latter are shown by NMR, X-ray diffraction, and DFT
calculations to have several energetically competitive isomeric structures and pyridyl N donation in preference
to PNP amide π-donation. DFT studies support NMR solution evidence that the most stable bis pyridyl
structure is one that is doubly η<sup>2</sup>- with the pyridyl N donating to the metal center. When both ortho positions
carry methyl substituents, cyclooctane and the carbyne complex (PNP)ReH(⋮<i>C</i>-pyridyl) are produced.
Excess 2-vinyl pyridine reacts with (PNP)Re(H)<sub>4</sub> preferentially at the vinyl group, to give 2-ethyl pyridine
and the σ-vinyl complex (PNP)ReH[η<sup>2</sup>-CHCH(2-py)]. The DFT and X-ray structures show, by various
comparisons, the ability of the PNP amide nitrogen to π-donate to an otherwise unsaturated d<sup>4</sup> Re<sup>III</sup> center,
showing short Re−N distances consistent with the presence of π-donation.