10.1021/jp055949s.s002 Tom H. M. Housmans Tom H. M. Housmans Ad H. Wonders Ad H. Wonders Marc T. M. Koper Marc T. M. Koper Structure Sensitivity of Methanol Electrooxidation Pathways on Platinum:  An On-Line Electrochemical Mass Spectrometry Study American Chemical Society 2006 CH 3 OH 0.5 M HClO 4 step density results HCOOH perchloric acid electrolytes Pt oxidation pathway 0.5 M H 2 CO 2 Methanol Electrooxidation Pathways reaction rate methanol oxidation pathways electrochemical mass spectrometry methanol oxidation mechanism OLEMS MeOH oxidation reaction 2006-05-25 00:00:00 Figure https://acs.figshare.com/articles/figure/Structure_Sensitivity_of_Methanol_Electrooxidation_Pathways_on_Platinum_An_On_Line_Electrochemical_Mass_Spectrometry_Study/3220711 By monitoring the mass fractions of CO<sub>2</sub> (<i>m</i>/<i>z</i> 44) and methylformate (<i>m</i>/<i>z</i> 60, formed from CH<sub>3</sub>OH + HCOOH) with on-line electrochemical mass spectrometry (OLEMS), the selectivity and structure sensitivity of the methanol oxidation pathways were investigated on the basal planesPt(111), Pt(110), and Pt(100)and the stepped Pt electrodesPt(554) and Pt(553)in sulfuric and perchloric acid electrolytes. The maximum reactivity of the MeOH oxidation reaction on Pt(111), Pt(110), and Pt(100) increases in the order Pt(111) < Pt(110) < Pt(100). Mass spectrometry results indicate that the direct oxidation pathway through soluble intermediates plays a pronounced role on Pt(110) and Pt(111), while, on Pt(100), the indirect pathway through adsorbed carbon monoxide is predominant. In 0.5 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>, introducing steps in the (111) plane increases the total reaction rate, while the relative importance of the direct pathway decreases considerably. In 0.5 M HClO<sub>4</sub>, however, introducing steps increases both the total reaction rate and the selectivity toward the direct oxidation pathway. Anion (sulfate) adsorption on (111) leads to a more prominent role of the direct pathway, but, on all the other surfaces, (bi)sulfate seems to block the formation of soluble intermediates. For both electrolytes, increasing the step density results in more methylformate being formed relative to the amount of CO<sub>2</sub> detected, indicating that the [110] steps themselves catalyze the direct oxidation pathway. A detailed reaction scheme for the methanol oxidation mechanism is suggested based on the literature and the results obtained here.